Limping is one of the most common reasons our Bonita Springs emergency vets see dogs at our animal hospital. Today, we look at why your dog may be limping, what you can do to help, and when it's time to see a vet.
Limping in Dogs
Dogs, like people, can suffer from countless issues that lead to limping. The trouble is that, unlike people, dogs can't tell us what happened or how painful their issue is. That means it's up to you as the loving pet parent to try and figure out what is causing your dog's discomfort and how you can help.
Why is my dog limping?
Your dog's limping could be caused by something minor, like a small stone caught between its toes, or it could indicate a serious health concern. Some of the most common causes of limping in dogs include:
- Something painful stuck in their paw
- Insect bite or sting
- Strains or tears (ligaments, tendons, muscles)
- Trauma, such as broken bones
- Osteoarthritis
- Infectious diseases, such as Lyme
- Inflammatory conditions
- Vascular conditions
Do I need to head straight to the vet?
While it's not always necessary to take your dog to the vet if it is limping, there are some cases when a vet appointment is essential. If any of the following apply to your dog, contact your veterinarian or your nearest emergency veterinarian clinic for care.
- A broken limb (will be at an irregular angle)
- A dangling limb (this indicates dislocation)
- Any moderate to severe swelling
- Limbs that feel hot to the touch
- Limping in combination with a fever
How can I help my limping dog?
When you first notice your dog limping, try to have them rest as much as possible. Limit their mobility to prevent further strain or injury. Put a hold on their exercise and leash them for bathroom breaks to avoid running.
Check your dog's foot for cuts or signs of injury. If you notice any signs of pain, contact your vet.
If you think the limp is caused by inflammation, alternate between heat and ice packs to reduce swelling and discomfort. Ask your vet for recommendations on how and when to apply them.
Check for bleeding, which can indicate an injury, puncture, or bite.
If the limp isn't severe, monitor your dog at home for 24-48 hours, watching for any worsening symptoms. To be safe, schedule an appointment with your vet. If the limp doesn't resolve, gets worse, or your dog is whining or yelping, it's time to call your vet or visit an emergency vet.
Your vet will determine the cause and severity of your dog's pain through a thorough examination, which may include diagnostic tests like blood work, tick testing, or X-rays. When creating a treatment plan, they will also consider your dog's breed, history, age, and general health.
Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.